Maintenance/Forensic Phase Services

C3S Maintenance/ Forensic Phase Services

#1 Best Maintenance/ Forensic Phase Services

Maintenance/Forensic Phase Services

We offer our expertise to help you minimize maintenance costs and prevent costly repairs. We help you understand underlying causes of the problems prior to starting any extensive repair.

We assist our clients in various aspects of concrete analysis, sourcing and qualifying during their projects planning stages.

Our focus is to maximize the lifespan of your project.

We determine which materials are best for your structure. We place special consideration on sources, consistency of material, and overall durability. For capital projects we ensure materials are compliant to the projectโ€™s specifications and durability requirements.

Condition Assessment

C3S, Inc. provides periodic conditions assessment services to clients on wide range of concrete structures from residential driveways, parking lots to parking garages and other infrastructures. Condition assessments are important to assess the following:

Evaluate of condition of concrete, rebar and other elements to determine the general existing condition through:

  • Visual Inspections
  • Non Destructive Testing methodologies like Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity (UPV) Testing, etc.
  • Destructive Testing methodologies like Petrographic Evaluations, Chloride ion content determination, scanning electron microscopy

Evaluate reserve capacity of structures.

  • Performing structural analysis to determine the reserve capacity of the structures.
Sample Project โ€“ 1

Evaluation of Infrastructure at a Port Facility on the Gulf Coast, USA; Inspection of individual concrete piles and documenting defects.

Sample Project โ€“ 2

Condition assessment and investigation of distress on a tilt wall commercial building.

Forensic Investigation

Forensic Investigation methodologies are used to identify general distress observed in concrete and other construction materials.

  • We conduct thorough condition surveys
  • Condition surveys are supported by field and laboratory tests, where necessary
  • We identify problems and make appropriate recommendation for repairs
  • Competent repair contractors are recommended to client for bidding process.

CONCRETE

  • Concrete Cracking
  • Surface Distress such as surface scaling, spalling etc.
  • Reinforcement corrosion in concrete
  • Alkali-Aggregate Reactions (ASR)
  • Internal and External Sulfate attacks, Delayed Ettringite Formation (DEF)
  • Acid attack
  • Efflorescence, Loss of Strength and Physical Salt Attacks
  • Poor Quality Control and Assurance โ€“ Failure to Conform to the Project Specification during Construction
  • Moisture Transmission on Concrete Slab-on-Grades

MASONRY

  • Cracking, Bond Strength
  • Mortar Evaluation โ€“ Type, Composition, Condition, Comparison

VENEERS & STUCCO

  • Cracking, De-bonding, and Other Failures in Stucco
  • Paint and other protective Failure
Sample Project: Evaluation of Filter System at a Water Treatment Plant
Two filter underdrain failures at a Water treatment plant in Houston prompted an investigation of the cementitious grout in two filter systems at the Plant.

The sample from Filter A, was found to be strong and durable; that from Filter B was weak. Average compressive strength of the strong sample is 8,440 psi; the weak grout tested at 1,860 psi.

Petrographic analysis and scanning electron microscopy showed stark differences between the two grouts. The cement paste in the strong grout is dense and compact; that from the weak grout is porous.

Shows a dense paste section sample of Filter A
Shows a dense paste section sample of Filter A
shows photomicrograph of dense hydrated sample of Filter A at magnification of 800X
shows photomicrograph of dense hydrated sample of Filter A at magnification of 800X
Shows a porous paste section of Filter B
Shows a porous paste section of Filter B
shows photomicrograph of porous hydrated sample of Filter B at magnification of 800X
shows photomicrograph of porous hydrated sample of Filter B at magnification of 800X
Structural Engineering and Rehabilitation

Large cracks in concrete slab

Structural Engineering and Rehabilitation
A fire damaged site

C3S IS A GLOBAL LEADER IN CONCRETE EVALUATION

We provide quality services that our customers have come to expect.

C3S, Inc. #1 Best Consulting Engineers Structural Concrete Experts

Consulting Engineers

Concrete Experts

"C3S, Inc. is a concrete consulting firm dedicated to providing full scale services to civil, A/E firms, government entities, testing laboratories, property managers and owners, and other agencies dealing with projects related to concrete.

With its immense expertise, C3S. Inc. has been successfully serving clients in U.S and worldwide markets for over 30 years. "

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CONTACT INFORMATION

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C3S, Inc.

7100 Regency Square Blvd.
Suite 183
Houston, TX 77036

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Office Hours

Mon-Fri:ย  8 AM - 5 PM
Sat-Sun: Closed

  • ๏˜Slab Thickness
  • ๏˜Concrete Cover and Rebar Location
  • ๏˜Voids โ€“ Location and Extents
  • ๏˜Pre Stressing Strands (PT Cables)
  • ๏˜Conduits